Due to oil companies’ failure to meet the crude oil demand of local refineries, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has announced that it will no longer grant export permits for crude oil cargoes designated for domestic refining.
In a statement issued in Abuja, the Commission warned that exports would be banned if companies fail to meet their domestic supply obligations. It also emphasized that any changes to cargoes allocated for local refining must receive explicit approval from the Commission Chief Executive.
The Commission said: “In a letter dated February 2, 2025, addressed to exploration and production companies and their equity partners, the Commission Chief Executive (CCE), Engr. Gbenga Komolafe reiterated that diverting crude oil meant for local refineries violates the law.
“At a meeting last weekend, attended by more than 50 critical industry players, both the refiners and producers blamed each other for the inconsistencies in the implementation of the Domestic Crude Supply Obligation (DCSO) policy. They, however, agreed that the regulator has put in place appropriate measures for effective implementation.
“While the refiners claimed that producers were not meeting supply terms and preferred to sell their crude outside, forcing them to look elsewhere for feedstock, the producers countered that refiners hardly met commercial and operational terms, forcing them to explore other markets elsewhere to avoid unnecessary operational bottlenecks”.
The regulator cautioned against any further breaches from either party, and advised refiners to adhere to international best practices in procurement and operational matters.
The Commission reminded producers not to vary the conditions stated in the DCSO policy without obtaining express permission from the CCE before selling crude outside the agreed framework. This is to avoid abuse.
Engr. Komolafe referenced Section 109 of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, which aims to ensure a stable supply of crude oil to domestic refineries and strengthen the nation’s energy security, and stated that NUPRC will henceforth strictly enforce the policy regarding implementation and defaults by oil companies.
He stated that significant regulatory actions have already been taken by the Commission, in line with the enabling laws, to enforce compliance with the Domestic Crude Supply Obligation (DCSO). These actions include the development and signing of the Production Curtailment and Domestic Crude Oil Supply Obligation Regulation 2023, as well as the creation of the DCSO framework and procedure guide for implementation.
